DOING A QUICK SEARCH ON THE WEB
You'll probably find the internet to be a bit confusing at
first .The web has no road maps, and it's constantly
changing. You'll run into a lot of dead ends, but you may
well find several paths that all lead to your destination.
One of the keys to finding things on the web is to
understand how internet addresses work.when you know this,
your searching becomes much easier.
Everything on the internet is identified by an address
called a URL----a uniform Resource Locator. Some people
call them "earls". Either way, URLs are your tickets to
internet surfing, enabling your computer to locate the web
pages you want to see.URLs take the following form:-------
Protocol://several_address/document_name
This may look a little complicated, but it's really pretty
simple. For example, the following URL locates the home
page of IDG books worldwide:
http : // www.idgbooks.com/ in this case,http:// signifies
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol, which is the way web pages
are transmitted. The next part of the URL, www.idgbooks,
identifies the IDGBooks Worldwide Web server . as you might
already know, the.com portion stands for "company" and
identifies IDG as a commercial enterprise. The final part,
the forward slash, simply says you want to load the default
page.
Cross- Reference------- if you skin the trailing slash it's
automatically assumed you want to load the default page on
the server. If you skip the protocol indicator, most
browsers will assume you mean http : // . to learn more
about the ins-and-outs of URLs, see Appendix A, "what's
this URLStuff?"
Caution ------- don't make the mistake of using the
backslash in place of the forward slash in web addresses.
Backslash may be more familiar on PCs, but because the
internet uses UNIXnaming conventions, you must use the
forward slash rather than the backslash in internet
addresses.